Compressed Air

Dry Air gas, which is called “dry compressed air” in industry, is a stable and inert mixture of the main atmospheric elements: about 20.5% oxygen and 79.5% nitrogen with the minimum amount of humidity or impurities. This gas is colorless and odorless; it is not a self-igniting gas, but it can enhance the flammability of flammable material due to the high share of oxygen in it. Cylinders of dry/zero air are manufactured under controlled conditions and free of water vapor, oil, or particulates; the guarantee the stability and repeatability of results in laboratories and instrument lines. This product is usually supplied in standard high-pressure cylinders and is considered the “balance gas” of many calibration mixtures in the industrial gases chain.

Applications of Dry Air (Compressed Dry Air)

Laboratory, Instrument, and Calibration

Balance gas for calibration mixtures, pneumatic supply of instruments, drying of GC lines/purging, and supply of “non-humid-oil free air” like the oxidant role in flame (FID for detectors)

Air conditioning, pneumatics, and Machinery

A source of clean energy for valves, pneumatic actuators, pneumatic hammers, and assembling lines; reduction of corrosion and error elimination of humidity/oil.

Combustion processes and heat engines

Dry and stable air is used for homogeneous combustion, commissioning/test of combustion engines and turbomachines under controlled conditions.

Breathing Gas and Safety

It is used in combination with other gases for the environments where natural respiration is not possible (diving/ firefighting/ confined places), under restricted respiratory standards and oxygen monitoring.

Industrial Production and Packaging

Dry air free of oil for packing, jack/blowers, drying the surfaces/parts, and creating a stable environment in food, pharmaceutical, and electronic production lines.

Pure Gases’ Chain

As a basic gas in the production of standard mixtures, leak test, and also synergic for “industrial nitrogen gas” (for inerting) and “industrial oxygen” (for oxidative processes).

Advantages and Constraints of Dry Air

Advantages:
• Stability of composition, very low humidity, and free of oil/particulates → stable process quality
• High compatibility with laboratory and pneumatic equipment
• Availability and easy distribution in cylinders or to a compressed air network
Constrains and Risks:
• Increased flammability due to the presence of oxygen----- Fire safety considerations
• Necessity of controlling the dew point, oil/particulate filter, and dew point meter
• Risks of high pressure when working with cylinders/pneumatic network

Accessories and Technical Considerations:

• Oil-free compressor, dryer (refrigeration/absorption)
• Regulator and flowmeter suitable for the working pressure; monitoring oxygen/humidity in delicate applications
• To increase safety or neutralization, in combination with “industrial nitrogen gas” in some process stages

Dry Air Cylinders and Supply Specifications

Dry air is supplied in standard cylinders with common charging pressures. The most common capacities are:
• 5 Liter Dry Air cylinder
• 10 Liter Dry Air cylinder
• 20 Liter Dry Air cylinder
• 40 Liter Dry Air cylinder
• 50 Liter Dry Air cylinder

Safety, Storage, and Transportation

• Firing: Air is not flammable by itself, but the presence of oxygen supports the combustion and flame; prevent Spark/ oil on connections.
• High pressure: vertically restrain the cylinder, install a cap, prevent impact/fall, periodic hydrostatic inspection
• Gas quality: periodic inspection of dew point, particulates, and oil according to the required class of quality

Price and Terms of Purchase for Helium Gas

Effective parameters on price: Purity, charging pressure, and cylinder capacity

Purchase and Ordering of Dry Air

For technical consultation and up to date pricing on Dry Air purchases, contact Akhavan Kalantari company.

Dry Air (gas) Air 
Purity Grade Type
99.9 3 Industrial
99.999 5 Ziro Air

Akhavan Kalantari Company is the producer of Compressed Air with the highest purity.

Please contact our experts for more information about purchasing, pricing, and order placement methods

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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between compressed air and pure oxygen?
answer
Compressed air has the composition of ambient air (78% nitrogen and 21% oxygen) and is just compressed, but cylindrical oxygen has a high purity of 99%. Oxygen should never be used instead of compressed air in pneumatic instruments since it has the risk of explosion.
What are the standards of breathing compressed air?
answer
This air should be free of oil, humidity, CO, and suspended particulates. Ordinary industrial compressed air is very toxic and dangerous for breathing (for divers or firefighters) due to the presence of oil vapors from the compressor.
Why is the drain of humidity from a compressed air cylinder important?
answer
When air is compressed, the steam content is condensed and accumulated in the cylinder. If this water is not drained, it causes corrosion of the cylinder, damage to pneumatic instruments, and a reduction in air cylinder capacity.
What is the standard pressure of compressed air cylinders?
answer
This pressure is between 7 and 10 bar for ordinary industrial applications. However, air is stored at very high pressures of 200 to 300 bar in cylinders that are used for diving or firefighting.
What is the role of a filter dryer in compressed air systems?
answer
The filter dryer must eliminate humidity and oil from the air stream. In some delicate industries, such as painting, pharmacy, and food, the presence of a negligible amount of humidity or oil in compressed air can cause defects in the final result.
Is using compressed air dangerous for cleaning the work area?
answer
Yes, it is very dangerous. Compressed air can enter the bloodstream through small skin scratches and cause an air embolism (fatal). It is also very likely to damage the ears and eyes.
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